Women and Politics

  The Kurdish Women's Movement: History, Theory, Practice The publication The Kurdish Women's Movement: History, Theory, Practice by Dilar Dirik explores the political and social significance of Kurdish women in revolutionary movements, particularly in Rojava (Syrian Kurdistan). It examines how these women challenge traditional gender roles by engaging in armed struggle and political activism. The movement deeply connects to the broader Kurdish liberation ideology, advocating for democracy, equality, and autonomy. This study also emphasizes the movement's roots in anti-patriarchal resistance, offering insights into its historical development and the role of Kurdish women in shaping future feminist discourses in the region. https://www.rsc.ox.ac.uk/publications/the-kurdish-womens-movement-history-theory-practice The Mother, the Politician, and the Guerilla: Women’s Political Imagination in the Kurdish Movement The article The Mother, the Politician, and the Guerilla: Women...

  What Do Saudi Arabia’s Recent Elections Mean for Women’s Rights? The article from Knowledge at Wharton discusses the impact of Saudi Arabia’s 2015 elections, in which women were allowed to vote and run for office for the first time. It highlights the significance of this event for women’s rights in the country, marking a gradual but important shift in a highly conservative society. Despite the restrictions and challenges Saudi women still face, such as needing male guardians for various aspects of life, the election is viewed as a small but symbolic step toward broader political participation and social change for women in Saudi Arabia. https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/what-do-saudi-arabias-recent-elections-mean-for-womens-rights/ Saudi Women Win Seats in Historic Vote The DW News article discusses the results of Saudi Arabia's 2015 municipal elections, which were historic as women were allowed to vote and run for office for the first time. Several women won seats on m...

Political Islam and Gender The chapter analyzes the complex relationship between Islamic law and women's political participation in the Middle East, emphasizing the complexities within different cultural and legal contexts. It analyzes how interpretations of Islamic law can restrict or enhance women's role in politics. For example, in some countries, legal frameworks based on Islamic principles have historically limited women's rights, affecting their ability to vote, stand for election, or participate in public life. On the other hand, the chapter also highlights cases where women have successfully navigated these legal structures to defend their rights and increase their political representation, demonstrating resilience and agency in the face of systemic challenges. The analysis highlights the importance of local interpretations of Islamic law and the role of civil society in women's political participation. https://academic.oup.com/edited-volume/43158/chapter-abstra...

  Arab Spring: pro-democracy protests The Arab Spring was a series of uprisings across the Middle East and North Africa in 2010-2011, where ordinary people took to the streets, challenging oppressive regimes in the hope of gaining freedom and better living conditions. It began in Tunisia and spread to countries like Egypt, Yemen, Libya, and Syria. While Tunisia managed a peaceful transition to democracy, other countries faced violent crackdowns, civil wars, and ongoing conflicts. The movement symbolized a fight against corruption and for political reform, inspiring future protests in the region. https://www.britannica.com/event/Arab-Spring Women have emerged as key players in the Arab spring Women were essential players in the Arab Spring, taking on roles that challenged traditional expectations. From Tunisia to Egypt, Yemen, and beyond, they protested, organized, and even led movements, showing immense courage. Women treated the wounded, provided supplies, and stood up to authorit...

Unveiling Resistance: The Struggle for Women's Rights in Iran The article analyzes the feminist uprising that began after the death of Mahsa Amini while in the custody of Iranian morality police and the growing resistance in Iran against mandatory hijab. Iranian women challenged oppressive government policies in pursuit of broader rights and gender equality. The regime has responded with arrests and violence, yet the movement has persisted and gained significant momentum, spurred by social media activism and international attention. Thus pushing for fundamental changes in social norms, laws and women's rights. https://www.hrw.org/news/2023/06/26/unveiling-resistance-struggle-womens-rights-iran Iranian Women Are Still Fighting Time's article reflects on the first anniversary of Mahsa Amini's death, highlighting the continued defiance of Iranian women against oppressive government hijab laws. Despite the strict measures and repression imposed by the Iranian government, ma...